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Ham radio frequencies: the US band chart by license class

Which amateur bands exist, which ones your license lets you transmit on, how much power you may run, and the handful of frequencies new hams actually use. Straight from Part 97 and the ARRL band plan.

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US hams share nearly 30 bands, from 135.7 kHz to above 275 GHz. A Technician may transmit on every band from 6 meters (50 MHz) up, plus small slices of 80, 40, 15 and 10 meters. General and Extra add most of HF.

The charts below come from the FCC's amateur rules, 47 CFR 97.301 (who may transmit where) and 97.305 (which modes), read on October 13, 2026, for ITU Region 2, which covers the US. The calling frequencies come from the ARRL band plan.

How we built this chart

We copied the band edges from the current eCFR text of Part 97 (up to date as of October 9, 2026, including the January 2026 amendment that changed 60 meters) and the power limits from 97.313. Where the ARRL band plan adds voluntary detail, we say so. The exam cross-references are from the NCVEC 2026-2030 Technician question pool, valid July 1, 2026 to June 30, 2030. How we research.

Technician privileges at a glance

Technician HF privileges Four HF bars. 80 meters 3.5 to 4.0 megahertz with a Technician CW slice from 3.525 to 3.600. 40 meters 7.0 to 7.3 with CW from 7.025 to 7.125. 15 meters 21.0 to 21.45 with CW from 21.025 to 21.200. 10 meters 28.0 to 29.7 with CW and data from 28.0 to 28.3 and voice from 28.3 to 28.5. All at 200 watts PEP maximum. Every band from 6 meters up is fully available. Where a Technician may transmit on HF (200 W PEP max) 80 m40 m15 m10 m 3.525-3.600 CW 7.025-7.125 CW 21.025-21.200 CW 28.0-28.3 CW/data28.3-28.5 voice Plus every band from 6 m (50 MHz) up: full privileges, up to 1,500 W PEP
Bars are to scale within each band. Gray is the rest of the band, open to General and Extra licensees. Source: 47 CFR 97.301(e) and 97.305.

In practice, most new Technicians spend their time on 2 meters and 70 centimeters with a handheld or mobile. The 10-meter voice slice is the one HF place a Technician can talk on SSB, and it opens up for long-distance contacts when the sun is active. See ham radio license levels for what General adds.

The full US amateur band chart

"T", "G" and "E" mean Technician, General and Amateur Extra. A dash means no transmit privileges for that class. Ranges are in MHz unless marked.

BandFrequenciesTechnicianGeneralExtra
2200 m135.7-137.8 kHz-AllAll
630 m472-479 kHz-AllAll
160 m1.800-2.000-AllAll
80/75 m3.500-4.0003.525-3.600 CW3.525-3.600 CW/data; 3.800-4.000 voiceAll; voice from 3.600
60 m5.3515-5.3665 plus 4 channels-YesYes
40 m7.000-7.3007.025-7.125 CW7.025-7.125 CW/data; 7.175-7.300 voiceAll; voice from 7.125
30 m10.100-10.150-CW/data onlyCW/data only
20 m14.000-14.350-14.025-14.150 CW/data; 14.225-14.350 voiceAll; voice from 14.150
17 m18.068-18.168-AllAll
15 m21.000-21.45021.025-21.200 CW21.025-21.200 CW/data; 21.275-21.450 voiceAll; voice from 21.200
12 m24.890-24.990-AllAll
10 m28.000-29.70028.0-28.3 CW/data; 28.3-28.5 voiceAllAll
6 m50-54AllAllAll
2 m144-148AllAllAll
1.25 m222-225 (219-220 data links only)AllAllAll
70 cm420-450AllAllAll
33 cm902-928AllAllAll
23 cm1240-1300AllAllAll
13 cm2300-2310 and 2390-2450AllAllAll
Microwave and up5.650-5.925, 10.0-10.5, 24.00-24.25, 47.0-47.2, 76-81, 122.25-123, 134-141, 241-250 GHz, above 275 GHzAllAllAll

Region 2 edges from 97.301; voice and data sub-bands from 97.305. CW is allowed anywhere your class may transmit. On 6 m and 2 m, the bottom 100 kHz (50.0-50.1 and 144.0-144.1) is CW only. 2200 m and 630 m need advance notice to the Utilities Telecom Council at least 30 days before you transmit, and fixed stations only (97.303). Novice and Advanced licenses are no longer issued; existing holders keep their own privileges.

Power limits

WhereLimit
Anywhere, any class1,500 W PEP, and only the minimum power needed
Technician HF slices (80, 40, 15, 10 m)200 W PEP
30 m, every class200 W PEP
60 m channels 5.332, 5.348, 5.373, 5.405 MHz100 W ERP
60 m band 5.3515-5.3665 MHz9.15 W ERP
2200 m1 W EIRP
630 m5 W EIRP (1 W EIRP in Alaska within 800 km of Russia)

From 97.313, which also sets local limits near some military sites on 70 cm and 33 cm.

A handheld puts out 5 to 10 watts, so the 1,500-watt ceiling only matters to HF base stations with amplifiers. The rule that applies to everyone is the first one: use the least power that gets the job done.

Frequencies new hams actually use

These come from the ARRL's voluntary band plan. They aren't FCC rules, but everyone follows them, and the Technician exam asks about several.

FrequencyBandWhat it's for
146.520 MHz2 mNational FM simplex calling frequency (exam question T2A02)
146.40-146.58 MHz2 mFM simplex
144.200 MHz2 mSSB calling
145.80-146.00 MHz2 mSatellite subband
446.000 MHz70 cmNational FM simplex frequency
432.100 MHz70 cmWeak-signal calling
52.525 MHz6 mPrimary FM simplex
50.125 MHz6 mSSB calling
223.40-223.52 MHz1.25 mFM simplex
29.600 MHz10 mFM simplex

Repeaters use an offset: you transmit on one frequency and listen on another. The common split is plus or minus 600 kHz on 2 meters and plus or minus 5 MHz on 70 centimeters, both Technician exam questions (T2A01, T2A03). Repeater outputs on 2 m sit in 145.20-145.50, 146.61-146.97 and 147.00-147.39 MHz under the ARRL plan, though local coordinators set the details.

A folding table under a canopy at a park field day with a notebook and two small radios, friends chatting by an oak tree behind
Club field days are the easiest way to try HF bands your own license may not cover yet; a licensed control operator makes it legal.

Finding ham frequencies near you

"Ham radio frequencies near me" almost always means local repeaters. Search a directory such as RepeaterBook by city or ZIP code, or your state's frequency coordinator, and note four things for each repeater: output frequency, offset direction, CTCSS tone and any access notes. Local clubs post their repeaters and weekly net times, and a net is the friendliest place to make a first contact.

Just want to listen? Program 146.520 and your nearest repeaters into a dual-band handheld like the Baofeng UV-5R, whose listing gives transmit ranges of 144-148 and 420-450 MHz, and scan. For an IP67 radio with GPS and APRS, the BTECH UV-PRO is a step up. Our beginner handheld guide compares the options.

Which band for what

You want toTryLicense
Talk around town, join local nets2 m and 70 cm, through repeatersTechnician
Talk car to car on a trip146.520 or another 2 m simplex frequencyTechnician
Reach other states on voice10 m SSB when it's open; 20 m and 40 m with GeneralTechnician (10 m) or General
Work satellites2 m and 70 cm satellite subbandsTechnician
Regional nets in the evening75 m and 40 m voiceGeneral
Digital modes like FT8 on HFData segments of 80-10 mGeneral (Technicians: 10 m only)

Outdated charts to watch for

  • 60 meters: older charts show five fixed channels. Since the January 2026 amendment, Part 97 lists a 5.3515-5.3665 MHz band at 9.15 W ERP plus four channels at 100 W ERP, for General and Extra.
  • 3.3-3.5 GHz: the ARRL's printable Technician chart (revised 2012) still shows it. The current 97.301 doesn't list that band.
  • 2200 and 630 meters: charts printed before 2017 leave them out.

A waterproof pocket set like these ham band plan reference cards is handy in a go-bag, but check its print date against the list above.

GMRS and FRS aren't ham bands

GMRS and FRS live at 462 and 467 MHz under Part 95, between the 70 cm ham band and the 900 MHz band. A ham license doesn't let you use them, and a GMRS license doesn't let you use ham bands. If you're coming from GMRS, our GMRS channel chart and GMRS with a ham license explain the overlap.

Next step

If you're studying, this chart covers several exam questions on its own. Our guide to passing the Technician exam picks up from here, and the ham radio Q-codes list covers what you'll hear on the air.

Checked October 13, 2026 against eCFR 47 CFR Part 97 (current to October 9, 2026): 97.301 · 97.305 · 97.313; ARRL band plan; NCVEC 2026-2030 Technician pool. How we research · Affiliate disclosure

Questions people ask

What frequencies can a Technician use?
Every amateur band from 6 meters (50 MHz) up, with full privileges, plus four slices of HF: CW on 3.525-3.600, 7.025-7.125 and 21.025-21.200 MHz, and 28.0-28.5 MHz on 10 meters, where voice is allowed from 28.300 to 28.500 MHz at up to 200 watts PEP. That comes from 47 CFR 97.301 and 97.305.
What is the most common ham radio frequency?
For new hams it's 146.520 MHz, the national FM simplex calling frequency on 2 meters. On 70 centimeters the matching simplex frequency is 446.000 MHz. Most local talk happens through repeaters on 2 m and 70 cm, which vary by area.
How do I find ham radio frequencies near me?
Look up your local repeaters in a directory such as RepeaterBook or your state's repeater coordinator, then program the output frequency, offset and tone into your radio. Local clubs also list their repeaters and net times on their websites.
Is a band plan the law?
No. The FCC rules in Part 97 set which frequencies and modes each license class may use. A band plan, like the ARRL's, is a voluntary agreement on where to put calling frequencies, repeaters and digital modes within those limits. Following it is good practice, and the Technician exam asks about it.
What is the repeater offset on 2 meters and 70 centimeters?
Plus or minus 600 kHz is common on 2 meters, and plus or minus 5 MHz on 70 centimeters. Both are questions in the 2026-2030 Technician pool (T2A01 and T2A03). A given repeater can differ, so check its listing.
Can I transmit on ham frequencies without a license?
No. Transmitting on amateur frequencies requires an FCC amateur license, and the control operator's class sets which frequencies are allowed. Anyone may listen. License-free options are FRS, and with a $35 license and no exam, GMRS.